Business activity across the Scottish private sector rose further in June, according to the Royal Bank of Scotland Growth Tracker.

The Tracker — a seasonally adjusted index that measures the month-on-month change in the combined output of Scotland’s manufacturing and service sectors — rose to 50.9 from 50.5 in May.

This marked a second consecutive monthly rise in business activity. While the rise was modest overall, it was the strongest since November 2024.

Judith Cruickshank, Chair, Scotland Board, Royal Bank of Scotland, said: “Scotland’s private sector recorded a sustained uptick in activity at the end of the second quarter, with growth predominantly driven by service providers.

“In contrast, the manufacturing sector faced a challenging demand environment, leading to overall declines in new business and production.

“Despite these sectoral differences, firms exhibited increased optimism about the future, with manufacturers reporting positive growth forecasts for the first time in three months.

“In June, private sector firms encountered sharply rising operating costs, but selling price inflation slowed notably. This suggests a willingness among businesses to absorb some costs to bolster sales.

“The employment landscape remained broadly stable compared to the previous month, with sector data continuing to highlight diverging trends between manufacturers and service providers.”